Well, at least we see one of the many reasons why Sweden and Norway are dumpster fires now.Eastern Europe is, unsurprisingly, more hostile towards Muslims than Western Europe is:
Well, at least we see one of the many reasons why Sweden and Norway are dumpster fires now.Eastern Europe is, unsurprisingly, more hostile towards Muslims than Western Europe is:
Well, at least we see one of the many reasons why why Sweden and Norway are dumpster fires now.
Because of experience with pro-soviet Jews in 1939 and later.Yeah, reasonable enough.
BTW, off-topic, but it looks like Ukraine is one of the most philo-Semitic countries in Eastern Europe, especially outside of the Balkans:
Why do Armenians, Poles, Czechs, and Romanians hate Jews so much?
Because of experience with pro-soviet Jews in 1939 and later.
Still more than Ukraine and the southern countries. Russia and Belarus are barely few percent off Poland.But Estonia, Latvia, Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova, Russia, and Georgia don't appear to have this problem.
Still more than Ukraine and the southern countries. Russia and Belarus are barely few percent off Poland.
Romania had its own odd ideological regime in eastern block.
The rest probably has something to do with local minority politics and specific Soviet administrators, but i'm, not so familiar with such historical details.
Soviets were further away and less direct in ruling them, and they had plenty enough of own ethnic conflicts for them for there to be no need to set up Jews-locals ones.Was the fear of Judeo-Bolshevism less severe in the Balkans due to that region's small Jewish percentage?
Probably has something to do with that, Soviets considered it their own core area, at least intended to be, and so didn't want to stir up excessive trouble there.And I find it quite interesting that Ukraine was very Jewish in a relative sense (5% using 1939 data, more with the annexed territories in 1939-1940, 2% using 1959 data) and experienced severe anti-Semitic pogroms during the Russian Civil War and against during WWII and yet isn't very anti-Semitic nowadays.
Probably has something to do with that, Soviets considered it their own core area, at least intended to be, and so didn't want to stir up excessive trouble there.
Didn't they boil some families alive during that? Lovely group of people Stalin was surrounded byBut AFAIK, Ukrainians had plenty of experience with Jewish commissars in the 1930s, whom they often had to report their complaints while they were starving during the Holodomor.
Most Jews that lived there at the time were not Soviet administrators, Ukraine had and still has significant population of Jews, and didn't have a situation like Soviets invading with Jews siding with Soviets as opposed to the rest of locals, at least not as freshly, not sure how it went earlier.But AFAIK, Ukrainians had plenty of experience with Jewish commissars in the 1930s, whom they often had to report their complaints while they were starving during the Holodomor.
Didn't they boil some families alive during that? Lovely group of people Stalin was surrounded by
Most Jews that lived there at the time were not Soviet administrators, Ukraine had and still has significant population of Jews, and didn't have a situation like Soviets invading with Jews siding with Soviets as opposed to the rest of locals, at least not as freshly, not sure how it went earlier.
Dunno about the others, but in Poland, as wherever Soviet troops arrives, a disturbing number of representatves of Jewish minority, often intellectuals and artists, who were usually of already leftist bent, have started to simp hard for the Soviets. People remembered...During the Holodomor? I don't think so, but maybe there's something that I don't know. You can try enlightening me.
Were most Jews in the Baltics, Poland, Romania, Czechoslovakia, and Hungary Soviet administrators? I doubt it. Though maybe Jewish support for the Reds there was more pronounced relative to the locals. Not sure. But this one interesting book about post-WWI Austria-Hungary talks about how it was primarily the unsuccessful Jews, not the fat cats, who supported the Bolsheviks in Hungary:
The tragedy of central Europe, by Ellis Ashmead-Bartlett.
babel.hathitrust.org
Under the Soviet policy, ethnic Poles were dismissed and denied access to positions in the civil service. Former senior officials and notable members of the Polish community were arrested and exiled together with their families.[166][167] At the same time the Soviet authorities encouraged young Jewish communists to fill in the newly emptied government and civil service jobs.[165][168]
While most eastern Poles consolidated themselves around the anti-Soviet sentiments,[169] a portion of the Jewish population, along with the ethnic Belarusian and Ukrainian activists had welcomed invading Soviet forces as their protectors.[170][171][172] The general feeling among the Polish Jews was a sense of temporary relief in having escaped the Nazi occupation in the first weeks of war.[85][173] The Polish poet and former communist Aleksander Wat has stated that Jews were more inclined to cooperate with the Soviets.[174][175] Following Jan Karski's report written in 1940, historian Norman Davies claimed that among the informers and collaborators, the percentage of Jews was striking; likewise, General Władysław Sikorski estimated that 30% of them identified with the communists whilst engaging in provocations; they prepared lists of Polish "class enemies".[168][174] Other historians have indicated that the level of Jewish collaboration could well have been less than suggested.[176] Historian Martin Dean has written that "few local Jews obtained positions of power under Soviet rule."[177]
The issue of Jewish collaboration with the Soviet occupation remains controversial. Some scholars note that while not pro-Communist, many Jews saw the Soviets as the lesser threat compared to the German Nazis. They stress that stories of Jews welcoming the Soviets on the streets, vividly remembered by many Poles from the eastern part of the country are impressionistic and not reliable indicators of the level of Jewish support for the Soviets. Additionally, it has been noted that some ethnic Poles were as prominent as Jews in filling civil and police positions in the occupation administration, and that Jews, both civilians and in the Polish military, suffered equally at the hands of the Soviet occupiers.[178] Whatever initial enthusiasm for the Soviet occupation Jews might have felt was soon dissipated upon feeling the impact of the suppression of Jewish societal modes of life by the occupiers.[179] The tensions between ethnic Poles and Jews as a result of this period has, according to some historians, taken a toll on relations between Poles and Jews throughout the war, creating until this day, an impasse to Polish-Jewish rapprochement.[172]
A number of younger Jews, often through the pro-Marxist Bund or some Zionist groups, were sympathetic to Communism and Soviet Russia, both of which had been enemies of the Polish Second Republic. As a result of these factors they found it easy after 1939 to participate in the Soviet occupation administration in Eastern Poland, and briefly occupied prominent positions in industry, schools, local government, police and other Soviet-installed institutions. The concept of "Judeo-communism" was reinforced during the period of the Soviet occupation (see Żydokomuna).[180][181]
Dunno about the others, but in Poland, as wherever Soviet troops arrives, a disturbing number of representatves of Jewish minority, often intellectuals and artists, who were usually of already leftist bent, have started to simp hard for the Soviets. People remembered...
It's a pretty controversial topic here too.
History of the Jews in Poland - Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org
And this also didn't make Jews look good:
Collaboration in German-occupied Poland - Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org
Considering what services they were providing to the Nazis in exchange, quite a double edged sword you have there.I don't blame Jews for cooperating with the Nazis to save their own lives.
Considering what services they were providing to the Nazis in exchange, quite a double edged sword you have there.
Why do Armenians, Poles, Czechs, and Romanians hate Jews so much?
Yeah, reasonable enough.
BTW, off-topic, but it looks like Ukraine is one of the most philo-Semitic countries in Eastern Europe, especially outside of the Balkans:
Why do Armenians, Poles, Czechs, and Romanians hate Jews so much?
This is an oversimplification, but I am referring to the miraculous privatization whose effects were not visible and which the Tusk government carried out by selling state assets left and right. Officially to plug the budget hole, well he sold so much that it should not only plug it, even generate enough profits to pay off debts. The problem is that this didn't make itself felt, instead many people around him suddenly got rich.
In short, he sold off the Polish national assets a which had survived to his time after the Barcelowicz era and its economic shock.