SWEDISH SOCIAL DEMOCRATIC PARTY WINS PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS
*September 19, 1982: The Social Democratic Party won the most seats in the Swedish Parliament. Olof Palme leading the SDP, became the country's new Prime Minister succeeding Thorbjorn Falldin, who held the Prime Ministership since 1979. Palme previously served as Swedish Prime Minister from 1969 to 1976.
UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY 37TH SESSION OPENS
*September 21, 1982: The 37th regular session of the United Nations General Assembly opened at the United Nations Headquarters in New York City, New York State. Imre Hollai of Hungary was elected to serve as the Assembly President for one year.
BREAKING NEWS ALERT: OLIVIERA ELECTED 265TH PONTIFF
*September 30, 1982: Winston Oliviera of Brazil was elected the 265th Pontiff of the Roman Catholic Church following five ballots. Oliviera, 55, is the first Brazilian to serve as the leader of the Roman Catholic Church and previously served as the Archbishop of Brasilia for several years including serving on the College of Cardinals. He also served in the Brazilian Marine Corps for six years. Oliviera will take the name, Carlos I.
MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS IN WEST GERMANY: SCHMIDT OUSTED AS CHANCELLOR; KOHL TAPPED TO REPLACE HIM
*October 1, 1982: Following the removal of then-West German Chancellor Helmut Schmidt due to a vote of no confidence from the West German Parliament, Helmut Kohl was chosen by Parliament to become the new Chancellor.
MILITARY RULE IN BOLIVIA ENDS AFTER 17 YEARS
*October 5, 1982: Hernan Siles Zuzao was chosen by the Bolivian Congress to become the South American country's new President succeeding General Guido Vildoso Calderon. Siles Zuzao previously served as President from 1956 to 1960 and his return to the Presidential Palace ends 17 years of military rule.
KOLBE DECLARED A SAINT BY POPE CARLOS I
*October 10, 1982: Maksymiliam Kolbe, a Polish priest, was officially declared a saint by Pope Carlos I. In 1941 during the outbreak of World War II, Kolbe volunteered in Auschwitz concentration camp, where he later died in place of another man. By Kolbe's heroic sacrifice, he became known as a man of extraordinary faith and courage.
THE MARY ROSE BROUGHT TO THE SURFACE
*October 11, 1982: The British ship, Mary Rose, which sunk in 1545, was brought up to the surface in Portsmouth, England. The ship, was used to be the pride of then-King Henry VIII's fleet, was previously discovered by a driver 12 years earlier in 1970. The wreck contained many objects of historical interests. It also included plenty of weapons; surgeon's equipment; sundials; folding backgammon table and various utensils.
FORMER US FIRST LADY BESS TRUMAN DIES
*October 18, 1982: Former US First Lady Bess Truman, the widow of former President Harry S. Trumam, died at the age of 97. Mrs. Truman will be buried at the Truman Presidential Library in Independence, Missouri later in the week.
EPCOT CENTER OPENS AT WALT DISNEY WORLD
*October 22, 1982: The Epcot Center, 260-acre educational and entertainment park, opened at Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. The new center consists of the following: Future World, which highlights the evolution of technology; and World Showcase, which will give visitors glimpses of the United States, Canada and seven other countries.
SPAINISH PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS: SOCIALIST PARTY WINS MAJORITY OF SEATS
*October 28, 1982: In the national parliamentary elections in the Kingdom of Spain, the Socialist Party won majority of seats in the Spanish Parliament. The elections resulted in the country's first leftist government since 1939 with Felipe Gonzalez Marquez becoming Prime Minister on December 9th succeeding Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo, who held the Prime Ministership since 1981.
THE LATE MARGUERITE BOURGEOYS DECLARED A SAINT BY POPE CARLOS I
*October 31, 1982: The late Marguerite Bourgeoys of the French Republic, who moved to colonial Montreal in 1653 and set up the colony's first school, was officially declared a saint by Pope Carlos I. Bourgeoys became Canada's first female saint joining more than 2,500 saints venerated by members of the Roman Catholic Church.
COMING UP IN THE AMERICAN REPUBLIC: Long dragged-out highlights of the 1982 Midterm elections from Tuesday, November 2, 1982.