In Defense of Imperium of Man

Except the example listed from "Fifteen Hours" isn't a Forge world and isn't, to my recollection, even stated to be a Hive World. It's merely an Administrative world.
As I have said: it depends.

But most of the worlds I have seen described in the books are... kinda like modern-day Earth, except with the added chance of space monsters on weather forecast. One notable exception was a Hive World, which is... basically New York or London, but in space. On the flip side there was Tanith which was, until its destruction, likely far nicer to live on than modern-day Earth.

In fact, Warhammer 40k is literally based on modern-day West, except with many things taken to extreme for funsies. And yes, that includes the Hive Worlds and such, which are basically modern-day Western cities expanded to cover the entire world.
Further I also sought a quote speaking in regards to "many" of the Planetary and "most" of the people born in the Imperium showing that "depends" is typically a corrupt 3rd world hellhole. Better worlds possible do exist but they can not be treated or assumed to be the norm.

You could, as you passively try to do, argue weight of evidence contradicts the sourcebook but to be statistically significant you'd need tens if not hundred of thousands of in-depth examples which runs into the issue that politics isn't really the focal point of many 40k stories.

Just from my recollection of the two planetary governors I remember from the Cain books one, a George W. Bush take-that, was a mediocre simpleton who couldn't get through prerecording a public broadcast without screwing up and the other was a Genestealer hybrid. Neither was what I'd consider "good leadership".
Planetary governors in Caves of Ice and Imperial Creed were better than most of today's politicians. And to be frank, even a "mediocre simpleton" is way better than the average for our politicians nowadays.

But as you said, politics isn't the focal point.
Nonsense. I explictly made reference to both phases of Imperium orthodoxy making note that it was more a change of form than substance. Under the Emperor you would be forced to believe in the "Imperial Truth", a religion by any other name, and after he died you will be forced to believe in the "Imperial Cult". Any belief that goes against said Cult/Truth, like thou shall not Murder, will not be tolerated.

And as even your link states, the Imperial Cult is a "state religion" of which one of its main tenants is " unquestioning political loyalty to the High Lords of Terra" and, by extension, their proxies down through the food chain to the local planetary governor.

As for your objection the Imperium government is a loose coalition of allied or state-within a state vying for power it is an objection without distinction. If you are taken away to be shot for "praying wrong" it doesn't matter if the uniform says High Lords of Terra, the " Ecclesiarchy" or merely the local Governor private goon squad. Oppression beneath the totalitarian state is still oppression. They all shrink the individual before the collective monstrosity.
Actually you haven't shown it's "tolerant" to any degree. You *assume* it is based upon "Almost all variants on the Imperial Cult are tolerated" but that, in itself, doesn't really say anything. We'd have to look at how tolerant the Imperium acts in examples we actually have to determine how we should view such a statement.

In the most likiehood they, like all leftists, mean you can pray to "Jesus" provided you only cite the religious teachings we approve of. Much like with Democrats of today who are fine with Jesus if he's a socialist, immigrant and gay but I wouldn't consider that my Lord.
Nonsense.

Imperial Cult literally has three requirements:
1) Believe in the Emperor as God
2) Follow basic Imperial practices (no worship of Chaos, associating with xenos, etc...)
3) Do not cause a Chaos invasion

That's it. Other than that, the Imperium doesn't give a shit about what you believe or do not believe. Hell, Imperium would be fine with Christianity so long as Christians accepted the Emperor is Jesus. Which he may well have been.

Emperor is worshiped as Odinic Allfather on Fenris, another planet sees him as a Sun King... and I believe there is one place where he is worshipped as a divine dung beetle pushing the sun.
Considering the Roman Empire persecuted Christians for their religions beliefs, I don't really see that as evidence of the Imperium being tolerant or encouraging freedom of religion.
Roman Empire persecuted Christians because they were an aggressive, assholish cult that refused to do literally one thing the Empire required of them, which was to show respect to the Emperor. Same with the Jews. Other religions they let be, and even integrated them into Roman religion itself (cult of Mithras was very popular among the soldiers, and several Egyptian gods also got accepted - Isiac cults, that is cults of Isis, Serapis, Anubis and Horus were widely popular in the Empire. Illyrians likewise continued worshipping their gods under the Empire and Illyrian religion only slowly fused with that of Rome).

And I never said that the Imperium is "tolerant or encouraging freedom of religion" by modern standards. It isn't, because letting everybody believe exactly what they want would be a literal suicide in universe where demons are real and wrong belief can cause loss of a planet and death of billions. But it is about as tolerant as it can reasonably be, so holding "religious tolerance" against Imperium is dumb.

That is like saying that Spain having Inquisition was somehow evil, when Muslims were outright infiltrating Spanish society and attempting to bring it down from within.
No, the Imperium was, is and forever shall be exactly that. A left-wing fever dream masquerading as a Right-Wing fever dream.
Not even close.
Actually, from what evidence we have the Imperium doesn't need to be nearly as douche in order to survive. The Tau, The Interex and the Diasporex all are far more tolerant and less "Fascist", whether we're talking actual Facism or the themepark version, than the Imperium of man and none of them fell to Chaos. All three were more broadly advanced than the Imperium and from what we can observe uphold a higher standard of living for their citizens through I'll admit the Diasporex is a little questionable since we see so little of them.

The Interex show quite explictily that the Imperium methods of suppression and brute force not only not neccessary but are less effective than the Interex's more free and open society where "Khoas" was openly known and viewed as the realistic threat it was thus no threat to the populace. Even to the point of keeping daemonic swords out in the open in museums.

By all accounts you could drop the Federation in 40k and they wouldn't have to change or betray their morals to survive or even thrive.
1) Tau are not a good example. They are hypocrites who believe they are better than the Imperium but are ultimately the same, and employ the same level of brutality.

2) Interex and Diasporex ultimately got brought down by their own open-mindedness. And yes, they did fall to the Chaos - wasn't Horus' fall kickstarted by a Chaos artifact held by Interex? If memory serves me right, and it was, then that means that it was only a matter of time before Interex at least fell to the Chaos itself. Not to mention that neither had military required to survive in what galaxy was rapidly shaping up to be.
You cite having to defend your rights as if that's a rebuttal or contradiction to my statement. It isn't. The Inalienable isn't referring to that. Its referring to the concept that these Rights descend not from any goverment but rather God, or "Natural Laws", and thus can't be legitimately abridged. Any governments which does has broken its compact with its people and deserves to be torn down.
And who exactly defines what these inailenable rights are? We see how Left has gone and used them to promote their own BS.

And Christianity, I think, is the only religion ever that developed that concept.
I'm going to need to see evidence of that because I've seen quotes to the contrary. Establishing the Imperium forces, the Adeptus Arbites in this particular case, attempt to see and hear everything its citizens do. Made worse by the fact that unlike the West which at least has the pretense of Rights and limited governments, the Imperium governments is absolute
That again is something that varies from world to world. What you describe may be the case on some Hive Worlds for example, but most of the Imperial worlds have only one Arbiter (not one group - a single Arbiter) whose sole job is to coordinate with the local law enforcement.
It is true, based on what I've observed, on most worlds/ for most of the Imperium population.
That could only be true if you have read nothing but the rulebooks.
Even if this was true, and you've offered zero evidence that it is, the Imperium has been around 10,000 years. If it can not fix these problems in such a time it never will or could.
Oh, it probably never will.
A governments can not create paradise. A government can not create. All it can do is remove itself from being an obstacle as much as humanly possible. Hence why that governs best that which governs least.
Precisely.
A "good governments" would be something that strove to emulate the United States as founded. That wouldn't interfere and allow Federalism, which is not Fedualism, to reign, allowing individual states to make their own determination who in turn who strive to delegate authority as much as possible to the next rung and so on down to the individual. This is very different from the Imperium's "As Autocratic as we can manage" approach.
Uh... what you describe is precisely how Imperium works, by and large - except it is feudal and not federal. Also, what you describe as US is not Federalism, but very much anti-Federalism, if we go by the US history.

Also, feudalism is one of less autocratic systems in history. If you think feudalism is bad, wait until you read about the palace economies in the Cretan civilization, ancient Egypt, ancient Mesopotamia, Anatolia, Levant...
I'll admit this is less about 40K and more human nature, hence why I initially skipped responding to it, but I have to say I strongly disagree with this entire sentiment. I'm afraid I lean more towards George Washington view. Namely it is only through religion, specifically Christianity, that we can maintain civic virtue. That it and the bonds we form through family and friends that allow us to understand and know right from wrong, good from bad.

It is the steady erosion of this, of Men no longer believing "their own religion", which have made us hollow without virtue desperate for any guidance or sense of order. Whether that be the cult of Gaia, the Marxist God or mere Hedonism.

More to it the importance of religious freedom has nothing to do with all religions being good or equal. Islam is a primitive, barbaric cult and I would strongly oppose importing it much as I would oppose importing Chaos worshippers. But by making a "state religion" you incentivize everyone to make their religion the state anointed one be they Christian sect, Islamic or Chaos fermenting rather than preventing tribalization.

Resulting in an apparatus that could just as easily be turned against you and your values as fight for it.
When you believe your own religion, and said religion is monotheistic, you will want - at the very minimum - to have everybody in your society toe the line. Because if they do not, then they risk eternal damnation - and by proxy, may also cause eternal damnation of other people's souls. And typically, monotheistic religions will want to spread their worship to everybody, because they want to save the entirety of humanity.

Polytheistic religions have it easier, because most of them accept all gods as true... the only difference being in which gods they worship. There is evidence early Jews may also have been like that, except they chose to worship only one God (while still believing other gods existed). So there is no need to force other people into your religion for their own salvation, and accepting other gods is also not an issue.

So yes, people of a monotheistic religion that actually believe their own religion will, by necessity, be religiously authoritarian.
 
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Marduk come on what is this nonsense? I could say that Islam had various groups that had diffrent practices and were accepted under a few caliphates. Did they have freedom of religion? No you could not insult Muhamud.
We're not talking about different historical eras of the same religion, we are talking existing at the same time in neighboring star systems tolerated by the same religious authorities, no time traveling Islam.
Also no one is arguing Imperium has freedom of religion LMAO.
I was arguing that the Ecclesiarchy tolerates variations of religion with dramatically different values, morals and practices, as long as they can be kinda sorta interpreted to worship the Emperor.
Just like in the Imperium you have to worship the Emperor "in some way" I don't care how vague that is you don't have the freedom to insult the Emperor or tell him to go to hell. By itself that is not freedom flat out.
And in their universe it does make sense. If you're not worshiping the Emperor, and you are worshiping something (when emps was around he tried to address that part) you are worshiping something else, and we know that in 40k:
-the list of "something elses" is very long and not very nice
-worship has effects on power of warp entities
 
Yeah, Cult Mechanicus is older than Imperial Creed, and was tolerated on account of treaty with the Emperor.
Technically Ecclesiarchy didn't infiltrate AdMech like with random local faiths, it has no authority over AdMech *at all*.
As far as the deep lore goes it is left not fully answered whether:
1.Omnissiah is really the same thing as Emperor
2.Machine God and Omnissiah are the same thing or not
It is left as possibility that AdMech is really worshipping a C'Tan that the Emperor has imprisoned on Mars. The Emperor probably knows, possibly better than AdMech leadership even.

No, its been pretty conclusively shown that the Void Dragon is the machine god, the Emperor himself coopted the mechanicus faith when he pulled the whole "Machine heal thyself" on a Knight suit after landing on Mars to open negotiations.

The Man of Iron from the Blackstone Fortress novel outright told a Tech-Priest that it had met the Omnissiah and that it wasn't the Emperor.
 
No, its been pretty conclusively shown that the Void Dragon is the machine god, the Emperor himself coopted the mechanicus faith when he pulled the whole "Machine heal thyself" on a Knight suit after landing on Mars to open negotiations.

The Man of Iron from the Blackstone Fortress novel outright told a Tech-Priest that it had met the Omnissiah and that it wasn't the Emperor.
Of course a Man of Iron would say that. If they thought otherwise, they wouldn't have rebelled.
But that's a total 50/50 on whether that's true.
For one we do know in hindsight that Men of Iron can be corrupted by chaos, so that's a possible cause of their rebellion.
You know who never gets corrupted by Chaos?
C'tan and Necrons.
 
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As I have said: it depends.

But most of the worlds I have seen described in the books are... kinda like modern-day Earth

Rather than repeat myself, I'll go in depth on why your argument of "it depends" is unpersuasive to me.

First and for most is the dearth of evidence on your part. Not only is "books I've read" a vague and small sample out of the million worlds of the Imperium, that by their nature would not give much details on the subject, but you have not to my knowledge posted a single excerpt of these books to allow me or anyone else to come to an independent conclusion.

Instead your entire argument is primarily if not entirely based on your opinion.

This is compounded by you quite vauge and evasive with your claims. Claiming for instance Imperium worlds are like modern day Earth even though Earth covers a wide range of goverment types and corruption from Western-style representative to communist dictatorships. Some of those I would very much not want to live under.

Further this is your tendency to make specific claims such as the Imperium being less oppressive than Western style governments then pull a motte and Bailey defense when shown contrary evidence claiming the Imperium is variable and that example is not representative.

In other words, when it suits your argument the Imperium is consistent and your examples should be taken as representative of the greater whole and when it's not it isn't.

This is quite disingenuous and makes debating in good faith difficult.
Planetary governors in Caves of Ice and Imperial Creed were better than most of today's politicians. And to be frank, even a "mediocre simpleton" is way better than the average for our politicians nowadays.
Please cite the relevant excerpt and criteria by which you are judging the governor's.

As for the medicore simpleton, no I disagree. That seems on par with career politicians like Biden and Rommey. I'd rather have leaders who care and serve there fellow man than see them as sheep to be fleeced.
Nonsense.
Your own link you cited as evidence disagrees with you listing fealty to the Terra Lords as one of the requirements. So your own evidence is disagreeing with you.

Further by your own claim you have to pray per Imperial practice so they will alter and dictate the religious teaches to their whims.

Basically you are obsession over surface detail. That one cult has the trappings of Norse mythology and one has a dung beetle Ra.

I'm focusing on what's under the hood and how these religions have been cooped by the Imperium to serve the Imperium own ends like indoctrinating obedience.

Roman Empire persecuted Christians because they were an aggressive, assholish cult that refused to do literally one thing the Empire required of them, which was to show respect to the Emperor.
Its only a little thing to you because you don't believe your own religion. To those that do, Rome asked the impossible.

So no, Rome was not tolerant of other religions. It oppressed Christian and non-christian alike. It's just such oppression was more tolerable for polytheists.

And I never said that the Imperium is "tolerant or encouraging freedom of religion" by modern standards.
You've argued it's less oppressive than many real world nation's and select dystopia's from fiction.

That requires we compare it to real world standards.

Now if you want to say it's oppressive but needs to be that's a complete different argument. One unfounded in Canon but you are free to make it.

Just concede the Imperium is religiously oppressive and we can move on.


Not even close.
Let's play a game. Swap out "Xeno" and "heretic" for "White" and "Republican/right-wing". Now, how would the Imperium be any better than the Left?

1) Tau are not a good example. They are hypocrites who believe they are better than the Imperium but are ultimately the same, and employ the same level of brutality.
Come again? The worst attributed to the Tau is suspicion they use population control methods like sterilization on annexed races and theroies the Etheralls use chemical mind control to keep the the other caste in check.

Neither of which have been proven to my knowledge.

So what great evil do you think they perform that compares to the charnel house the Imperium inflicts on it's own citizens?
Interex and Diasporex ultimately got brought down by their own open-mindedness.
Erebus stole a daemon sword inciting the conflict between Horus and the Interex but chaos played no real involvement. Erebus could have stolen any high value item and the result would have been the same.

Everyone but Horus was chomping at the bit to destroy the Interex from the instant they realized they were a federation of races.

The Interex in turn believed the Imperium we're chaos worshippers due to their "corrupted" ie loyalist nature.

Which wasn't far off since chaos needed to use the Imperium to further it's own end. Notice it took Erebus to steal the sword? Because apparently the Interex lacked cults to the dark gods despite their more open nature.

In both the Interex and Diasporex, it was not openness that destroyed then but Imperium's close-mindedness.

The Diasporex incidentally showcase how little freedom you have in the Imperium. One of their transgressions was a refusal to give up their nomadic way of life and settle on a planet under an Imperium chosen government. So yes, under the Imperium your entire way of life will be dictated by the Emperor or one of his proxies under penalty of violence.

And who exactly defines what these inailenable rights are? We see how Left has gone and used them to promote their own BS.
Each of us in a never ending battle to safeguard then for the next generation.

It's a tough battle but if you lose that one, nothing else matters. You might as well surrender to the Left and save yourself the trouble of becoming them.

And Christianity, I think, is the only religion ever that developed that concept.
Quite possibly. So?

That again is something that varies from world to world. What you describe may be the case on some Hive Worlds for example, but most of the Imperial worlds have only one Arbiter (not one group - a single Arbiter) whose sole job is to coordinate with the local law enforcement.
Oh, I'm not arguing the Imperium can manage that level on every world. I stating that the Imperium *Wants* to instigate that level and will attempt to do so to the best of its ability.

That, like the Soviet Union, you would always have to be on guard on what you say. Otherwise a goon squad will appear and drag you off for a off-color joke you made about the Planetary Governor's lineage.

That the Imperium is more oppressive and desires to be than Western countries.

Oh, it probably never will.
Then the Imperium owns the failure of it's worlds. That it is not a nice place to live even for 40k.

Precisely
Another point of disagreement. You seem to argue or view fedualism as limited government.

It isn't. There is no "states rights" under fedualism. No inalienable rights.

If the High Lord's of Terra rock up to your planet and order you to eat dirt you have to eat. If your Planetary Governor decides your hometown would be a great Epstein island hang out for him and his elite friends, well too bad for you.

Any government that doesn't restrain it's power and put limits on itself is too oppressive for my taste. I don't enjoy our current politicians playing fedual Lord, I'm not going to make it official.

Also, what you describe as US is not Federalism, but very much anti-Federalism, if we go by the US history.
Come again? The US has always employed some variation of Federalism since it's founding separating and delegating powers to the States.

This has been weakened since the Civil War but it's still the best means to govern a vast array of territory and why the US could expand without breaking up from sea to sea.

When you believe your own religion, and said religion is monotheistic, you will want - at the very minimum - to have everybody in your society toe the line
You are conflating religion with government. The Founders explicitly knew that was a bad idea.

As such you are coming to flawed conclusion because of flawed starting assumptions. Especially if you think 18th century America was as or more atheistic than current day.

What is required is a separation, to some degree, of the State and religion so no one is discriminated against and religion is allowed to be a personal matter.

Outside of extreme issues like Aztec blood sacrifice in which case the issue isn't religious but the sacrifice which is equally illegal for all parties not Aztecs alone.

So yeah. Part of the reason we can't agree if the Imperium is "good" is because we have diametrically opposed views of good and bad.
 
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On the defense of the Imperium, my conclusion is that it is by our standards evil and bad by necessity, which is a good thing. I want all my 40k factions to be some level of evil and fucked up, there is no place in the grimdark far future for "good guys". No the Tau don't count, because they have some skeletons in their closet, and are slowly becoming more and more like the Imperium as they expand and discover the truth of the Galaxy which the Imperium has been familiar with for about 10,000 years.

The Imperium is an evil hellhole, and that's a good thing. Any portrayal of the Imperium as "good" is due sole to point of view narrator bias.
 
Come again? The worst attributed to the Tau is suspicion they use population control methods like sterilization on annexed races and theroies the Etheralls use chemical mind control to keep the the other caste in check.
That's not their worst attribution, that's their standard operating procedure for their human allies.
Tau are basically alien version of China, but with better technology, also in terms of political control.
Erebus stole a daemon sword inciting the conflict between Horus and the Interex but chaos played no real involvement. Erebus could have stolen any high value item and the result would have been the same.

Everyone but Horus was chomping at the bit to destroy the Interex from the instant they realized they were a federation of races.

The Interex in turn believed the Imperium we're chaos worshippers due to their "corrupted" ie loyalist nature.

Which wasn't far off since chaos needed to use the Imperium to further it's own end. Notice it took Erebus to steal the sword? Because apparently the Interex lacked cults to the dark gods despite their more open nature.

In both the Interex and Diasporex, it was not openness that destroyed then but Imperium's close-mindedness.
Both were small scale civilizations that a single expeditionary fleet rolled through them.
Their model could not work on the scale of the Imperium, and given enough time, Orks, Necrons, a one of myriad other threats would also crush them.
The Diasporex incidentally showcase how little freedom you have in the Imperium. One of their transgressions was a refusal to give up their nomadic way of life and settle on a planet under an Imperium chosen government. So yes, under the Imperium your entire way of life will be dictated by the Emperor or one of his proxies under penalty of violence.
Counterpoint: Warp travel risks and side effects.
That the Imperium is more oppressive and desires to be than Western countries.


Then the Imperium owns the failure of it's worlds. That it is not a nice place to live even for 40k.
The Imperium is at war since millenia, both physical and psychic, western countries are not. In 1940 Britain you also could not say what the hell you want about the government, fucking food was rationed even.
If the High Lord's of Terra rock up to your planet and order you to eat dirt you have to eat. If your Planetary Governor decides your hometown would be a great Epstein island hang out for him and his elite friends, well too bad for you.
Yet in 40k that doesn't happen, somehow. Their leadership elites are not as universally spoiled as ours generally, because spending too much effort on wielding power for bullshit inevitably leads to disruption or neglect of their proper duties, and that quickly gets the Imperium's "oppressors" incredibly interested in said governor or lord.
If you want to see what happens in 40k when a High Lord starts abusing his station, there's the story of Goge Vandire.
Outside of extreme issues like Aztec blood sacrifice in which case the issue isn't religious but the sacrifice which is equally illegal for all parties not Aztecs alone.

So yeah. Part of the reason we can't agree if the Imperium is "good" is because we have diametrically opposed views of good and bad.
You still ignore the elephant in the room. In 40k religion is not a "personal matter". It's as much of a personal matter as building a nuclear bomb in your basement is IRL. In which case it's extremely illegal even if you manage to acquire the components without killing anyone for it.
If IRL the wrong kind of religious ritual could cause a planetary invasion by the denizens of another dimension, Doom style, you can rest assured that religious rituals would no longer be considered a personal matter *anywhere*.
No one would be insane enough to go "it's ok for you to summon the daemonic legions as long as the blood is legally sourced and you don't cause noise complaints".
 
The big difference between the Interex and the Imperium during the Great Crusade was simply one of military power.

By the time the Imperium encountered them they had already steamrolled a quarter of the galaxy, because unlike their leadership, the Emperor knew the Orks and other minor Xenos like the Slaugth were growing rapidly, so had built his war machine to match.

Their societies were likely better than what the Imperium offered, but I find myself doubting they would have survived the shitshow that was the galaxy post-Age of Strife.
Oh it's true the Interex could very well have been eaten up by a Tyranid swarm or wiped out by Necron but that is less an issue of their being open minded, the Interex after all were fully willing and capable of defeating the Megarachids who even confined to a solitary planet to task multiple groups of Space Marines to nearly the breaking point, but more a mixture of luck, galactic happenstance and the Emperor having a religious fanaticism to conquer.

But they do prove the Imperium doesn't need to be as oppressive as it does to survive. That it isn't the Imperial Cult holding Chaos at bay or Inquisitors who believe a plea of "Innocent is guilty of wasting their time". The Imperium is rotten merely because, like every cruel regime before it, it wants to be. Its values are corrupt leading to corrupt fruit.
 
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Rather than repeat myself, I'll go in depth on why your argument of "it depends" is unpersuasive to me.

First and for most is the dearth of evidence on your part. Not only is "books I've read" a vague and small sample out of the million worlds of the Imperium, that by their nature would not give much details on the subject, but you have not to my knowledge posted a single excerpt of these books to allow me or anyone else to come to an independent conclusion.
Because I would have to quote the entire books, then. Which, aside from being impractical, is also somewhat illegal. It is not something I can argue just on a basis of an excerpt. Best I can do is point you to the books that I have read and let you read them yourself.

I will try to quote a few excerpts to illustrate specific points... if I manage to find them... but again: that will be hardly the whole picture. Or 10% of the picture, for that matter.
This is compounded by you quite vauge and evasive with your claims. Claiming for instance Imperium worlds are like modern day Earth even though Earth covers a wide range of goverment types and corruption from Western-style representative to communist dictatorships. Some of those I would very much not want to live under.
I was talking about standards of living in that particular post.
Further this is your tendency to make specific claims such as the Imperium being less oppressive than Western style governments then pull a motte and Bailey defense when shown contrary evidence claiming the Imperium is variable and that example is not representative.
You don't get it. The very fact that Imperium is variable proves my claim.

European Union is very strict in enforcing (by persuasion or not) its ideals onto its member states, up to and including entirely rewriting their internal laws, settling hostile foreign populations, and so on.

Imperium does none of that. It lets worlds develop at their own pace, so long as they pay tithe (which, fair enough, can be crushing if Administration screws up somewhere) and obey those very basic requirements I have outlined. Whether world develops as a dystopian tyranny or an Elven utopia... Imperium doesn't give a shit.
Please cite the relevant excerpt and criteria by which you are judging the governor's.
Again: I generally cannot cite the excerpt because it is something you have to read the entire book to understand. Best is few excerpts that show a governor showing interest in shit:
Kasteen seemed to have hit it off with her at once, which meant that Her Excellency Milady Clothilde Striebgriebling had an unnerving tendency to wander into strategy meetings with little or no warning, and it would have been discourteous to present things in a manner she'd find difficult to follow. Besides, I'd never been averse to a bit of makework which would keep me away from the fighting, and the bitter cold up on the surface.
'And which of those would be your guess, commissar?' the Nusquan colonel asked, clearly addressing the question to me. Which, given that I'd seen more action against the greenskins than anyone else in the room by a considerable margin, should have been obvious. But before I could reply, Forres cut in, no doubt assuming that as the question had come from the commander of the regiment she'd been attached to, she was the one whose advice had been sought.

'They're obviously running away,' she said, as though there couldn't be the slightest doubt in the matter. 'Greenskins never have the stomach for a protracted fight against a well-armed foe.'

'On the contrary,' I interjected, more amused by her precocity than annoyed at the interruption, 'orks live for combat. They will retreat if they take sufficient casualties, but only in order to regroup; which, given the nature of the species, can often take some time, while they sort out the new pecking order. If they're avoiding our patrols instead of engaging them, and harrying fewer outposts, they're almost certainly gathering somewhere in the Spinal Range, getting ready for a full-scale invasion of the Barrens.'

'Then we must strengthen our defences in readiness,' Clothilde said decisively, which was to save countless lives in the weeks ahead, although hardly in the manner which she envisaged at the time.
But generally, criteria is handling the threat in as appropriate manner as can be arranged, or at least leaving it to people who know how to do it and not getting in the way.

Which basically means, if governor is nowhere to be seen and PDF is reasonably functional, then you are dealing with a reasonably competent governor. Kinda like this:
We'd all agreed to present the most united front possible, backing each other up wherever the conversation led, in order to underline our experience of such matters, and the fact that we could function smoothly as a team. Of course even if we succeeded in freezing out the PDF commanders everything we did would still be under the Governor's nominal jurisdiction, but he seemed sensible enough to just let us get on with the business of saving his world with minimal interference.
Somebody like Clothilde will have been way above the norm... for Imperium and for modern societies alike. Especially since Imperial Guard tends to insulate themselves from planetary governors on the off chance a governor in question may be a Chaos cultist:
'I'll give the instructions,' Trevellyan said, leaning back in his chair. 'Is there anything else I should know?'

'Not at this stage, your excellency,' Rorkins said tactfully. We still couldn't rule out a hidden cabal of Chaotic sympathisers gnawing away at the roots of government, don't forget, which was why we'd decided to take over the defence of Perlia ourselves: unlikely as it seemed that the Governor was a member of such a conspiracy, there was no telling who he might talk to. 'I'll send you a full report at the earliest opportunity.'
Another problem is one that is typical of history: best places to live are ones you hear the least about, which means that every historical place or era will appear far worse than it really was. Hence the curse "may you live in the interesting times".
As for the medicore simpleton, no I disagree. That seems on par with career politicians like Biden and Rommey. I'd rather have leaders who care and serve there fellow man than see them as sheep to be fleeced.
Then you need to build a magical portal to Middle Earth. Because in the real world, such leaders are nearly nonexistent nowadays. And those who try, tend to get assassinated or otherwise removed.
Your own link you cited as evidence disagrees with you listing fealty to the Terra Lords as one of the requirements. So your own evidence is disagreeing with you.

Further by your own claim you have to pray per Imperial practice so they will alter and dictate the religious teaches to their whims.

Basically you are obsession over surface detail. That one cult has the trappings of Norse mythology and one has a dung beetle Ra.

I'm focusing on what's under the hood and how these religions have been cooped by the Imperium to serve the Imperium own ends like indoctrinating obedience.
My point wasn't that Imperium is more tolerant than some idealized never-existing-society you have dreamed up.

My point was that Imperium is more tolerant than 90% of historical societies. Which it is.

As for this:
I'm focusing on what's under the hood and how these religions have been cooped by the Imperium to serve the Imperium own ends like indoctrinating obedience.
Literally every historical society does this, including the modern-day West. Modern Christianity was created when Constantine coopted it for Roman Empire's purposes. So that is hardly evidence of Imperium being extremely tyrannical.
Its only a little thing to you because you don't believe your own religion. To those that do, Rome asked the impossible.

So no, Rome was not tolerant of other religions. It oppressed Christian and non-christian alike. It's just such oppression was more tolerable for polytheists.
You don't even know what my religion is.

Rome didn't opress polytheists at all, and even Christians were not oppressed for some 80% of the Roman history.

In fact, between Nero (68) and Decius (250), actual Imperial persecution was basically nonexistent, even for Christians. That was nearly two centuries of purely local persecution. And it was in fact only Diocletian (285) that introduced specifically anti-Christian laws; previously, persecution such as it did occur was carried out purely on the basis of civil law.

And as I have already pointed out before: Rome outright integrated foreign religions into Rome's official religion. If you see that as "oppression", then your standards for "oppression" are frankly ridiculous.
You've argued it's less oppressive than many real world nation's and select dystopia's from fiction.

That requires we compare it to real world standards.

Now if you want to say it's oppressive but needs to be that's a complete different argument. One unfounded in Canon but you are free to make it.

Just concede the Imperium is religiously oppressive and we can move on.
I have and I still do. Just not in terms of formal religion.

But once you realize that progressivism and LGBTQ agenda are in fact an unofficial religion of modern globalist West, then Imperium truly is less oppressive than modern West is. But that technically has to do with politics as opposed to "strictly religion".

In fact, progressives are far more aggressive about Christianity etc. accepting their ideals than Imperium is. And for far less reason, seeing how there are no reactionary gods of alternative dimension waiting to turn the entire world into new Holy Roman Empire... not that such an outcome would be bad at all.
Let's play a game. Swap out "Xeno" and "heretic" for "White" and "Republican/right-wing". Now, how would the Imperium be any better than the Left?
Simple. Unlike the Left, Imperium is not delusional. Heretics and Xenos truly are out to get them.
Come again? The worst attributed to the Tau is suspicion they use population control methods like sterilization on annexed races and theroies the Etheralls use chemical mind control to keep the the other caste in check.

Neither of which have been proven to my knowledge.

So what great evil do you think they perform that compares to the charnel house the Imperium inflicts on it's own citizens?
Difference is that life in Imperium sucks generally regardless of what Imperium itself does.

When life in the Tau sphere sucks, it is a direct result of Tau's actions. Not to mention that Tau themselves are deliberately ignorant of the reality of galaxy. The only reason they still exist is, basically, authorial fiat and the Imperium - ironically - serving as an insulator protecting them from greater threats.
Erebus stole a daemon sword inciting the conflict between Horus and the Interex but chaos played no real involvement. Erebus could have stolen any high value item and the result would have been the same.

Everyone but Horus was chomping at the bit to destroy the Interex from the instant they realized they were a federation of races.

The Interex in turn believed the Imperium we're chaos worshippers due to their "corrupted" ie loyalist nature.

Which wasn't far off since chaos needed to use the Imperium to further it's own end. Notice it took Erebus to steal the sword? Because apparently the Interex lacked cults to the dark gods despite their more open nature.

In both the Interex and Diasporex, it was not openness that destroyed then but Imperium's close-mindedness.

The Diasporex incidentally showcase how little freedom you have in the Imperium. One of their transgressions was a refusal to give up their nomadic way of life and settle on a planet under an Imperium chosen government. So yes, under the Imperium your entire way of life will be dictated by the Emperor or one of his proxies under penalty of violence.
Interex was never going to survive to begin with. Their way of handling Chaos only works at low level, and as I said, they were keeping a highly corruptive Chaos item in a museum (Daemon sword). That shows they were likely well on the way of getting corrupted anyway - and even if they weren't, they could never survive the current 40k. Internal Chaos corruption is not the only threat out there.

If you ever make Interex as large as Imperium, what you end up with is a giant galaxy-spanning Chaos polity. What has Interex ever shown to actually counter Chaos? I don't recall anything. They are just there, existing because they are literally beneath notice for most of the powers, and then they go and commit mass suicide by Imperium the moment they suspect that Luna Wolves may be aligned with Chaos. And it was Interex that started shooting, BTW.

FFS, a polity that was supposedly incorruptible by Chaos was leaving Chaos artifacts on open display. A Chaos artifact made by its own member species, which itself had deep links to Chaos.

I call bullshit. If Interex was truly so knowledgeable about Chaos, how didn't they notice corruption in their own ranks? For all its flaws, Imperial Inquisition will have wiped out the Kinebrach pronto.

TL;DR: Interex had some good ideas (such as teaching populace about Chaos) but their own open-mindedness and tolerance was used by Chaos to infiltrate and destroy them.

Now, Diasporex, you may have a point - I don't know that much about them. But were they forced to settle, or merely required to separate from their alien allies?
Quite possibly. So?
So it means that it is unrealistic to expect a literally post-apocalyptic polity to develop the same principle.
Oh, I'm not arguing the Imperium can manage that level on every world. I stating that the Imperium *Wants* to instigate that level and will attempt to do so to the best of its ability.

That, like the Soviet Union, you would always have to be on guard on what you say. Otherwise a goon squad will appear and drag you off for a off-color joke you made about the Planetary Governor's lineage.

That the Imperium is more oppressive and desires to be than Western countries.
Nope.

Every government ever WANTS to instigate that level. Every. Government. Ever.

Including the so-called democratic governments. Do you really think you don't need to be on guard on what you say in modern democratic societies? Sure, there are no death squads, but there are less obvious ways of ruining person's life.
Then the Imperium owns the failure of it's worlds. That it is not a nice place to live even for 40k.
Government that can lift you out of a shithole at will can also throw you into it.
Another point of disagreement. You seem to argue or view fedualism as limited government.

It isn't. There is no "states rights" under fedualism. No inalienable rights.

If the High Lord's of Terra rock up to your planet and order you to eat dirt you have to eat. If your Planetary Governor decides your hometown would be a great Epstein island hang out for him and his elite friends, well too bad for you.

Any government that doesn't restrain it's power and put limits on itself is too oppressive for my taste. I don't enjoy our current politicians playing fedual Lord, I'm not going to make it official.
"Inalienable rights" are only inalienable so long as populace is willing and ready to defend them with weapons, or else government doesn't see the need to alienate them.

Even European Union has made a joke out of "states rights" and "inalienable rights". The entire concept was a joke to begin with, in fact.

Fact is, average world in the Imperium of Man likely has more rights and freedoms than average country in EU. Average city in feudalism definitely had more rights and freedoms than that.

There is a reason why High Lords of Terra are something of a joke within the fandom.
Come again? The US has always employed some variation of Federalism since it's founding separating and delegating powers to the States.

This has been weakened since the Civil War but it's still the best means to govern a vast array of territory and why the US could expand without breaking up from sea to sea.
The Anti-Federalists were not as organized as the Federalists. They did not share one unified position on the proper form of government. However, they did unite in their objection to the Constitution as it was proposed for ratification in 1787. The Anti-Federalists argued against the expansion of national power. They favored small localized governments with limited national authority as was exercised under the Articles of Confederation. They generally believed a republican government was only possible on the state level and would not work on the national level. Therefore, only a confederacy of the individual states could protect the nation's liberty and freedom. Another, and perhaps their most well-known concern, was over the lack of a bill of rights. Most Anti-Federalists feared that without a bill of rights, the Constitution would not be able to sufficiently protect the rights of individuals and the states. Perhaps the strongest voice for this concern was that of George Mason. He believed that state bills of right would be trumped by the new constitution, and not stand as adequate protections for citizens' rights. It was this concern that ultimately led to the passing of the bill of rights as a condition for ratification in New York, Virginia, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and North Carolina.
You are conflating religion with government. The Founders explicitly knew that was a bad idea.

As such you are coming to flawed conclusion because of flawed starting assumptions. Especially if you think 18th century America was as or more atheistic than current day.

What is required is a separation, to some degree, of the State and religion so no one is discriminated against and religion is allowed to be a personal matter.

Outside of extreme issues like Aztec blood sacrifice in which case the issue isn't religious but the sacrifice which is equally illegal for all parties not Aztecs alone.

So yeah. Part of the reason we can't agree if the Imperium is "good" is because we have diametrically opposed views of good and bad.
Try having Islam in your country and then tell me that.

The reason why Founders could afford to separate religion from government in the first place is simply because the only "religions" in the US were various denominations of Christianity.

But so long as religion is actual belief and not merely a charade, what you propose will never work.
 
An interesting perspective on the Imperium and its hellhole status that I only see rarely discussed online, is that it is a hellhole mainly because the Chaos Gods keep it that way, because Humanity, and by extension the Imperium are their main food source.

The Emperor and Great Crusade Imperial government were absolutely dictatorial by our standards in 30k, but in many ways they allowed far more freedoms and even "rights" to an extent than the Imperium of 40k.

The degradation of the Imperium, the constant paranoia and bloodshed are all pushed by the Chaos Gods to keep their emotional/soul all you can eat buffet up and running.

Assuming that is true, can you blame the common humans running the Imperial government for being manipulated by other dimensional beings of staggering scope and power?
 
An interesting perspective on the Imperium and its hellhole status that I only see rarely discussed online, is that it is a hellhole mainly because the Chaos Gods keep it that way, because Humanity, and by extension the Imperium are their main food source.

The Emperor and Great Crusade Imperial government were absolutely dictatorial by our standards in 30k, but in many ways they allowed far more freedoms and even "rights" to an extent than the Imperium of 40k.

The degradation of the Imperium, the constant paranoia and bloodshed are all pushed by the Chaos Gods to keep their emotional/soul all you can eat buffet up and running.

Assuming that is true, can you blame the common humans running the Imperial government for being manipulated by other dimensional beings of staggering scope and power?
Not just chaos gods. Things like ork invasions can also turn a nice civilized world into stone age or war world quite easily.
In 30k chaos was not anywhere near public knowledge, and so institutions to keep it at bay were also smaller and more covert, not to mention better organized, with Malcador and Emperor being on the top of the command chain, keeping less proper internal politicking and paranoia down.
 
I originally started a more indepth reply, being an asshole as is my stock in trade, but I got to this bit and well...
Simple. Unlike the Left, Imperium is not delusional. Heretics and Xenos truly are out to get them.
Okay, I'll be honest. I went into this thinking this was just Warhammer fanboyism. The Imperium had to be the greatest/ best at everything. Whether we're talking scifi military or what. But the more I read the more I think this isn't really about Warhammer or even the Imperium.

This comes across as a sad, hurt man who, feeling powerless, just wants a power fantasy with the Authoritative State is on his side for a change beating up the people his tormentors.

I'm many things but I don't kick a man when he's down. The Imperium isn't my cup of tea, I'd actually prefer Biden America if only because there's still a flea dick's chance we can recover from him, but if the Imperium makes you feel better go nuts.

I'm willing to agree to disagree on this.
 
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I originally started a more indepth reply, being an asshole as is my stock in trade, but I got to this bit and well...

Okay, I'll be honest. I went into this thinking this was just Warhammer fanboyism. The Imperium had to be the greatest/ best at everything. Whether we're talking scifi military or what. But the more I read the more I think this isn't really about Warhammer or even the Imperium.

This comes across as a sad, hurt man who, feeling powerless, just wants a power fantasy with the Authoritative State is on his side for a change beating up the people his tormentors.

I'm many things but I don't kick a man when he's down. The Imperium isn't my cup of tea, I'd actually prefer Biden America if only because there's still a flea dick's chance we can recover from him, but if the Imperium makes you feel better go nuts.

I'm willing to agree to disagree on this.
Tell me: do you have any idea what is the primary, if not sole, inherent function of the state?

Also, Imperium isn't authoritarian by today's standards. That is part of the reason why I like it. It is basically a combination of Roman Empire and Holy Roman Empire in space.
 
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Tell me: do you have any idea what is the primary, if not sole, inherent function of the state?

Also, Imperium isn't authoritarian by today's standards. That is part of the reason why I like it. It is basically a combination of Roman Empire and Holy Roman Empire in space.

The central Imperial government is absolutely authoritarian by today's standards.

Sure, the Imperium allows a fair amount of local autonomy, in that they will allow a planetary government to function however it wishes so long as the tithes of men and materials keep flowing in, but that is more a statement of just how big and unwieldy the Imperium of Man is, they allow local autonomy because they have to allow it, not because of any belief in "states rights" as an American might see it. If that tithe stops showing up for basically any reason less than the full scale invasion of the world in question, that local autonomy vanishes real fast.

The Imperium is kind of like the HRE in space, if the Emperor of the HRE wasn't elected, and the member states only had their local authority because they were on the other side of the planet.
 
The central Imperial government is absolutely authoritarian by today's standards.
So you just don't know. The central Imperial government is a galactic scale equivalent of several technical driving militia groups that barely get along in a setting that's some crazy combination of Fallout and zombie apocalypse, trying to keep peace in the wasteland, mostly in the name of everyone not getting eaten by zombies, and calling it a state.
And sometimes they fail to get along:
Sure, the Imperium allows a fair amount of local autonomy, in that they will allow a planetary government to function however it wishes so long as the tithes of men and materials keep flowing in, but that is more a statement of just how big and unwieldy the Imperium of Man is, they allow local autonomy because they have to allow it, not because of any belief in "states rights" as an American might see it. If that tithe stops showing up for basically any reason less than the full scale invasion of the world in question, that local autonomy vanishes real fast.

The Imperium is kind of like the HRE in space, if the Emperor of the HRE wasn't elected, and the member states only had their local authority because they were on the other side of the planet.
HRE wasn't electing emperors, you must be confusing it with later Poland.
And no, the local autonomy is set as tradition and compromise between imperial organizations. If it wasn't, then Segmentum Solar, the regions of space close to Terra, could be probably administrated by Terra more directly, instead of working the same way more distant segmentums are.
 
So you just don't know. The central Imperial government is a galactic scale equivalent of several technical driving militia groups that barely get along in a setting that's some crazy combination of Fallout and zombie apocalypse, trying to keep peace in the wasteland, mostly in the name of everyone not getting eaten by zombies, and calling it a state.
And sometimes they fail to get along:

HRE wasn't electing emperors, you must be confusing it with later Poland.
And no, the local autonomy is set as tradition and compromise between imperial organizations. If it wasn't, then Segmentum Solar, the regions of space close to Terra, could be probably administrated by Terra more directly, instead of working the same way more distant segmentums are.
HRE was electing Emperors - but only rulers of most important german states could do so.
That is wht Ruler of Brandenburgy was named as elector,becouse he was one of them.
 
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The central Imperial government is absolutely authoritarian by today's standards.
How?
Sure, the Imperium allows a fair amount of local autonomy, in that they will allow a planetary government to function however it wishes so long as the tithes of men and materials keep flowing in, but that is more a statement of just how big and unwieldy the Imperium of Man is, they allow local autonomy because they have to allow it, not because of any belief in "states rights" as an American might see it. If that tithe stops showing up for basically any reason less than the full scale invasion of the world in question, that local autonomy vanishes real fast.

The Imperium is kind of like the HRE in space, if the Emperor of the HRE wasn't elected, and the member states only had their local authority because they were on the other side of the planet.
PRECISELY. Imperium is Roman Empire / Holy Roman Empire IN SPEHSS... and Holy Roman Empire just happens to be the furthest thing from authoritarianism there is.

It doesn't matter why it is - I have already acknowledged that the Emperor may have wanted lot more centralization (maybe?). But as it is, Imperium allows rather high amount of local self-governance, far more so than the modern-day United States or European Union.
 
How?

PRECISELY. Imperium is Roman Empire / Holy Roman Empire IN SPEHSS... and Holy Roman Empire just happens to be the furthest thing from authoritarianism there is.

It doesn't matter why it is - I have already acknowledged that the Emperor may have wanted lot more centralization (maybe?). But as it is, Imperium allows rather high amount of local self-governance, far more so than the modern-day United States or European Union.
You obviously don’t know shit. I remember reading a sourcebook. The imperium imposes harsh laws on people and will execute even the innocent. They are more authoritarian than any other state in history.

 
We're not talking about different historical eras of the same religion, we are talking existing at the same time in neighboring star systems tolerated by the same religious authorities, no time traveling Islam.
Also no one is arguing Imperium has freedom of religion LMAO.
I was arguing that the Ecclesiarchy tolerates variations of religion with dramatically different values, morals and practices, as long as they can be kinda sorta interpreted to worship the Emperor.
No im talking about Muslims living in the same caliphate but belonging to different schools Hanafi, Shaffi, etc.

And the guy above you seems to argue that. Also even your argument is tyrannical requiring people to worship a man as god would be controversial to many religions. In fact while GW may want to shy away from it the Imperiums policy would call for the death of Jews as “heretics”

And in their universe it does make sense. If you're not worshiping the Emperor, and you are worshiping something (when emps was around he tried to address that part) you are worshiping something else, and we know that in 40k:
-the list of "something elses" is very long and not very nice
-worship has effects on power of warp entities
Manifestly false 40k had religions that were not chaos worship including Christianity and Islam since history does follow ours to a degree. There are also good warp entities like Eldar gods.
 
You obviously don’t know shit. I remember reading a sourcebook. The imperium imposes harsh laws on people and will execute even the innocent. They are more authoritarian than any other state in history.
You have no fucking clue what you are talking about.

Sure, Imperium may wish it were that way.

But when you read actual books and how things actually are in the Imperium, as opposed to how Administratum may wish they were, that is a completely different picture.

That list of laws is in fact a nice example. Sure, it may seem draconian... until you remember that in most cases there is only a single Arbiter per planet.

And planetary government has its own laws. Thus, punishment can and will be different on each world. Sure, law may be that strict on some worlds... or even stricter. On others, laws will be even milder than modern-day EU.

But 90% of the time, that list will be completely irrelevant. Unless person is copulating with an alien, propagating Chaos cult, or doing something else that would bring the security of wider Imperium into the question... and considering the potential consequences of such actions, yeah - those laws suddenly seem far more reasonable than they do at a first glance. Because to even be concerned with them, you have to do something really, really big.
 

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